Hub centric matters
"Proper" wheels for the X1/9 will be hub centric. The car was designed to use hub centric wheels located by conical lug bolts. This combination of proper center hole size and coned lug bolts keeps the wheel centered on the hub.
Having said that, lot of folks use wheels that are not hub centric. It just requires a little extra care when mounting the wheels to be sure you get them centered so they don't shimmy. Some wheel manufacturers provide centering rings to fill the gap between the hub and the inner rim of the mounting hole in the wheel. IIRC, the BWA Racers are an example of modern wheels come with these spacers.
Here is a pic of a stock steel wheel mounted on the X hub. Notice the tight fit between the center hole in the wheel and the mouniting lip on the hub.
Here is a wheel you will probably recognize from Matt's site. It is not hub centric and has a pretty large center hole.
Pappa Tony and Dayton Tom both use these wheels on their Xs. I believe both have converted to wheel studs instead of lug bolts. I am not sure if either has has hub centric spacers.
Here is a picture of a paper cut out that I made. The white paper circle shows the size of the mounting lip on the hub. Notice how much extra space exists when matched up to the center hole in the wheel.
In a nutshell: I prefer hub centric wheels, but there is no reason that non hub centric wheels can't be used successfully. A little extra care when mounting and you should be good to go.
I won't try to tell you what wheels will work or how you can tell. I am not a wheel expert. I tend to stick to "known" wheels so I don't have to worry about that kind of stuff. In other words, I am not smart enough to figure it all out.