Dan Sarandrea (Phila)
Waitin' On Parts...
The o-ring/collar around the stat itself is to seal flow within the piping of the cooling system. If you think of the stat as a valve that opens and shuts, the collar prevents coolant from seeping around the edges of the stat when the stat is closed, fully shutting off interior flow, in this case toward the radiator.
The paper gasket on the stat cover to stat housing mating surfaces is there to prevent coolant from leaking to the outside of the piping of the cooling system.
The paper gasket on the stat cover to stat housing mating surfaces is there to prevent coolant from leaking to the outside of the piping of the cooling system.